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Released: 1949
Director: Ernest
B. Schoedsack
Produced by: John
Ford and Merian C Cooper
::Trailer:: ::Concept Art::
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Mighty Joe Young is
remembered fondly by fans of Ray Harryhausen as the very first
feature-film he worked on. Working under the guidance of 'Kong'
animator, the late, great Willis O'Brien.
Mighty Joe Young tells the story of Jill Young, a girl living on
a farm in Africa, hand-rearing a baby gorilla she names 'Joe'.
As Joe grows, and grows, he becomes a gentle, yet powerful
simian.
He soon attracts the attention of American nightclub owner and
entrepeneur Max O'Hara, {Played with relish by Robert 'Carl
Denham' Armstrong}. Convincing Jill, he takes both her and Joe
back to the States to perform in his nightspot 'The Golden
Safari'.
Joe is railroaded into performing for drunken nightclub patrons,
to the groing annoyance of Jill and her boyfriend Gregg{Ben
Johnson}. There are wonderful scenes though as Joe holds a
platform over his head, upon wich Jill is seated at a grand
piano playing 'Beautiful Dreamer' Joe's favourite song. Also the
tug-o'-war with ten strongmen, climaxing in the comical fight
Joe has with heavyweight contender Primo Canera.
Co-erced into drinking a bottle of whiskey in his cage by three
drunken patrons of the club, Joe shows his dark side. Going on a
rampage, he breaks out and totally destroys the club whilst
patrons flee for their lives.
Given orders the kill Joe on sight, the police are despatched to
bring Joe down. Escaping in the back of a flatbed truck, aided
by his human friends, Jill, Gregg and a repentant O'Hara, the
fugitives come across a burning orphanage. Urged on by Jill, Joe
risks his life to save several of the youngsters from the blaze.
Seeing this act of heroism, the police orders are reversed and
Joe is permitted to go back to his home in Africa with Jill and
Gregg, and to live out the rest of his life in peace.
Although O'Brien had several animators to assist him, including
Harryhausen, Buzz Gibson and Pete Peterson. It is Ray
Harryhausen, who estimated he animated perhaps 80% of the
finished film, that is credited with giving Joe his personality.
This was a triumph for Willis O'Brien, for he won the 1949 Oscar
for special effects. Ray Harryhausen was masterful in his
execution of the stop-motion of Joe, and it surely guaranteed
this master of fantasy a long, and very successful career. Thank
you Ray Harryhausen.
Creatures to look out for:

Trivia:
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A budget of $1.5 Million
was allocated, and in May 1947 RKO and Argosy formed ARKO
for the sole purpose of making this one picture.
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Under Obie's supervision
Ray designed the first armature from which Harry Cunningham
(who had made all the Kong armatures) machined the intricate
jointed mechanism.
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To help with assessing
the movements of gorillas the production sent a cameraman to
the Chicago Zoo to film Garagantua, one of the only large
gorillas in captivity at that time.
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For a while there was
talk of a follow-up to Mighty Joe Young. Cooper had talks
with producer Sol Lesser, who had begun filming a Tarzan
picture at RKO/Pathe' while Joe Young was being made.
However due to the box-office results of Joe, the whole
project was forgotten.
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